3. Notes on Segment Reporting

In accordance with IFRS 8, segment information is based on the internal management and reporting structure. With regard to BLG LOGISTICS, this means that segments are reported by division in line with the Group structure, i.e., the CONTAINER Division is still recognized as a separate segment in Segment Reporting and is eliminated again in the reconciliation column. At the same time, the earnings from companies accounted for using the equity method, which primarily include the earnings of the CONTAINER Division, are reported as part of EBIT in line with internal management. This also applies to the other companies accounted for using the equity method.

Whole companies are each assigned to the AUTOMOBILE, CONTRACT and CONTAINER Divisions. These companies each represent operating segments that are grouped together for reporting purposes according to division, as they operate in a similar economic environment and are very similar in their services, processes and customer groups.

The AUTOMOBILE Division is divided into business areas and the CONTRACT Division into regions. Responsibility for operational management, including earnings responsibility, lies with the respective business area or regional managers of the AUTOMOBILE and CONTRACT Divisions, and with the Group management of the EUROGATE GmbH & Co. KGaA, KG subgroup for the CONTAINER Division.

The AUTOMOBILE Division essentially comprises the companies BLG AutoTerminal Bremerhaven GmbH & Co. KG, BLG AutoTerminal Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, BLG AutoTransport GmbH & Co. KG and BLG AutoRail GmbH.

The significant companies of the CONTRACT Division are BLG Industrielogistik GmbH & Co. KG, BLG Handelslogistik GmbH & Co. KG and BLG Sports & Fashion Logistics GmbH.

The CONTAINER Division includes the 50 percent stake in the operational management company EUROGATE GmbH & Co. KGaA, KG of the EUROGATE Group.

The operations of the divisions are described in detail in note 2.

BLG AG and BLG KG, as the management and financial holding companies of the BLG Group, are not an operating segment as defined by IFRS 8. These central departments, with their assets, liabilities and earnings, are included in the reconciliation column. For disclosures regarding employees, the central departments are referred to as “Services.” The relevant disclosures can be found in the Combined group management report.

BLG LOGISTICS predominantly conducts its activities in Germany. EUR 1,166,339 thousand of combined Group revenue (previous year: EUR 1,070,318 thousand) was attributable to Germany and EUR 43,696 thousand (previous year: EUR 48,662 thousand) to other countries. This allocation was based on the location at which the Group performs services. EUR 524,707 thousand of the Group’s non-current intangible assets and property, plant and equipment (previous year: EUR 529,555 thousand) was attributable to Germany and EUR 18,895 thousand (previous year: EUR 23,084 thousand) to other countries.

Around 15 percent (previous year: 18 percent) of total combined Group revenue was generated with the Group’s largest customer in the AUTOMOBILE and CONTRACT Divisions. Of this, EUR 181,377 thousand (previous year: EUR 196,156 thousand) was attributable to Germany and EUR 170 thousand (previous year: EUR 35 thousand) to other countries. Around 12 percent (previous year: 10 percent) of total combined Group revenue was generated with the Group’s second-largest customer in the AUTOMOBILE and CONTRACT Divisions. Of this, EUR 134,249 thousand (previous year: EUR 100,004 thousand) was attributable to Germany and EUR 4,855 thousand (previous year: EUR 7,982 thousand) to other countries.

BLG LOGISTICS is managed on the basis of the financial data for the operating segments determined in accordance with IFRSs; the accounting policies apply to the segments in the same way as to the entire Group. The key performance indicators for the segments are revenue, earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT), earnings before taxes (EBT), and the EBT margin. In addition, RoCE (Return on Capital Employed) is calculated at Group level.

Services between the segments are billed on an arm’s length basis.

Depreciation and amortization relate to the segments’ property, plant and equipment, including right-of-use assets.

Segment assets do not include equity investments in companies accounted for using the equity method, or deferred or current taxes. There are no segment assets not required for operations. In line with internal control, intragroup subleases are recognized by the end user only.

Segment liabilities include lease liabilities, current liabilities necessary for financing and provisions, excluding interest-bearing loans.

Capital expenditure relates to additions to property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and non-current intangible assets.

The reconciliation of the total of the reportable segments with the Group data was as follows for the main items of Segment Reporting:

Revenue with external third parties

EUR thousand

 

2023

 

2022

Total of the reportable segments

 

1,512,940

 

1,473,058

CONTAINER Division

 

-301,914

 

-345,098

Consolidation

 

-991

 

-8,980

Combined Group revenue

 

1,210,035

 

1,118,980

EBIT

EUR thousand

 

2023

 

2022

Total of the reportable segments

 

82,494

 

100,682

Central departments/other EBIT

 

-26,031

 

-52,643

CONTAINER Division

 

-27,431

 

-90,560

Consolidation

 

17,160

 

107,103

Combined Group EBIT

 

46,192

 

64,582

EBT

EUR thousand

 

2023

 

2022

Total of the reportable segments

 

64,132

 

79,590

Central departments/other EBT

 

21,592

 

-21,340

CONTAINER Division

 

-18,528

 

-80,030

Consolidation

 

-31,101

 

77,502

Combined Group segment earnings (EBT)

 

36,095

 

55,722

Assets

EUR thousand

 

2023

 

2022

Total of the reportable segments

 

1,416,383

 

1,490,408

Central departments/other assets

 

740,196

 

746,288

Equity investments in companies accounted for using the equity method

 

208,281

 

234,950

Deferred tax assets

 

9,910

 

5,064

Reimbursement rights from income taxes

 

3,862

 

3,780

CONTAINER Division

 

-557,622

 

-618,951

Consolidation

 

-503,643

 

-525,022

Combined Group assets (assets)

 

1,317,368

 

1,336,518

Liabilities

EUR thousand

 

2023

 

2022

Total of the reportable segments

 

1,018,091

 

1,077,384

Central departments/other liabilities

 

94,086

 

105,761

Equity

 

285,677

 

277,727

Non-current loans (not including the current portion) adjusted

 

151,856

 

139,441

Other non-current financial liabilities

 

60,392

 

60,013

Current portion of non-current loans

 

20,043

 

20,469

CONTAINER Division

 

-403,202

 

-396,008

Consolidation

 

90,425

 

51,731

Combined Group liabilities (liabilities)

 

1,317,368

 

1,336,518

Amortization
Recovery of invested capital through income.
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EBIT
Earnings before interest and taxes, and net financial income (costs). EBIT represents the operating result of a company for a financial year.
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EBT
Earnings before taxes (pre-tax profit). A value for determining profitability independently of tax-related effects which cannot be controlled. This is also suitable for measuring profitability in an international comparison.
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IFRSs
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IASs” until 2001): international accounting regulations that are published by an international independent body (IASB) with the aim of creating a transparent and comparable accounting system that can be applied by companies and organizations all over the world.
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RoCE
Return on capital employed. Business indicator that measures how efficiently companies use the capital employed. For this purpose, RoCE compares EBIT with the assets tied up in the company.
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